Understanding the Nursing Management of Tuberculosis

  • Afaf Almashi Aqayil Alenzi et al.
Keywords: Tuberculosis, nursing management, infection control, patient assessment, antibiotic regimen, medication adherence, emotional support, socio-economic factors, community education, disease monitoring.

Abstract

Understanding the nursing management of tuberculosis (TB) is crucial for providing effective patient care and controlling the spread of this infectious disease. TB is primarily transmitted through airborne particles, requiring healthcare professionals to implement stringent infection control measures. Nurses play a vital role in assessing patients, monitoring symptoms, and administering prescribed treatments, which typically include a regimen of multiple antibiotics over an extended period. They are also responsible for educating patients about the importance of adherence to medication, potential side effects, and the necessity of regular follow-up appointments to ensure effective disease monitoring and management. In addition to clinical responsibilities, nurses must adopt a holistic approach that considers the psychological and socio-economic aspects of living with TB. Providing emotional support, helping patients navigate social stigma, and ensuring access to resources such as nutrition and financial assistance can significantly impact a patient's recovery and quality of life. Furthermore, nurses should engage in community education initiatives to raise awareness about TB prevention and control, helping to reduce transmission rates and promote early detection of the disease.

Published
2023-02-04
Section
Regular Issue