The Role of Social Workers in Enhancing Health Outcomes for Disadvantaged Populations in Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Social workers play a crucial role in enhancing health outcomes for disadvantaged populations in Saudi Arabia by addressing both systemic barriers and individual challenges that affect health and well-being. They engage with communities to identify and assess needs, providing essential services such as mental health support, family counseling, and assistance in navigating healthcare systems. By applying culturally sensitive practices, social workers foster trust and collaboration, empowering individuals to advocate for their health needs. Moreover, they contribute to public health initiatives aimed at increasing awareness about preventive healthcare, maternal and child health, and chronic disease management, directly impacting overall health literacy within marginalized communities. Furthermore, social workers in Saudi Arabia act as liaisons between healthcare providers and underserved populations, facilitating access to necessary resources and services. Their involvement is particularly vital in rural areas and among migrant workers and low-income families, who often face significant obstacles in receiving quality healthcare. By participating in interdisciplinary teams, social workers help ensure that the social determinants of health—such as income, education, and living conditions—are considered in treatment plans. This holistic approach not only improves individual health outcomes but also promotes equity in the healthcare system, ultimately contributing to the overall health and stability of society.